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部分患者颞叶切除术后仍出现癫痫发作 【 2005-02-14 发布 】 美迪医讯
与流行的医学观点相反,癫痫手术数周后的癫痫发作提示该患者将会有癫痫持续发作。 澳大利亚墨尔本大学研究人员进行的一项研究发现了这些结果,该研究涵盖了接受颞叶切除术治疗癫痫的325例患者。这是一种最普通的治疗癫痫的手术。该区域是癫痫的始发区域,大多数患者可以去除或者减少癫痫发作。 墨尔本大学Anne M.McIntosh博士说:“我们推测某些接受这种手术的患者仍然出现癫痫发作的原因更加顽固。” These findings were the result of a study conducted by researchers at the University of Melbourne (Australia) involving 325 patients who underwent temporal lobe removal (lobectomy) for treatment of epilepsy. This is the most common form of epilepsy surgery. It is in the area where seizures commonly begin and eliminates or reduces seizures in most cases. “We can speculate that some individuals who undergo this procedure have epilepsy that for some reason is more persistent,” commented lead author Anne M. McIntosh, Ph.D., of the University of Melbourne. Dr. McIntosh and colleagues found that patients who experienced a seizure in the four weeks following surgery--in the absence of surgery-related triggers such as trauma or swelling-- were eight times more likely to have persistent epilepsy several months later. Still, the researchers noted that many of the patients who have epilepsy recur do have the benefit of reduced seizure frequency. The results were reported in the January 24, 2005, issue of the Annals of Neurology. 本文关键字:
颞叶切除,癫痫发作
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